Value Added Tax
Value added tax is a kind of turnover tax imposed on the newly-increased value; that is, the additional value of goods in various links from commodity production to circulation. All corporations and persons engaged in the sales or importation of goods, provision of processing, repairs and replacement services within the territory of the People’s Republic of China are taxpayers of Value Added Tax (hereinafter referred to as “taxpayers”).
Scope of Charge
- The sales of goods
- The provision of processing, repairs and replacement
- The importation of goods
Basis of Assessment
It is based on the sales amount; that is, all money received from purchasers by taxpayers selling the goods or providing the taxable services.
Tax Rate
Value added tax payers comprise general taxpayers and small-scale taxpayers
- General taxpayers: standard VAT rate17%, low VAT rate 13%
- Small-scale taxpayers: VAT rate for commercial enterprises 4%; VAT rate for productive enterprises 6%
Computation of Tax Payable
- Tax Payable by General Taxpayers=Tax Payable on Sales in Current Period - Tax Payable on Purchase in Current Period, where
- Tax Payable on Sales means the VAT computed received from the purchasers by the taxpayers selling goods or providing taxable services according to stipulated VAT rate
- Tax Payable on Purchase means the VAT paid by the taxpayers purchasing goods or accepting taxable services, which in comparison with the foregoing Tax Payable on Sales received by the sellers, is paid by the purchasers.
- Tax Payable by Small-scale Taxpayers = Tax-including Sales Amount ÷ (1+Tax Rate)× Tax Rate
- Tax Payable by Taxpayers Exporting Goods = (Dutiable Value +Tariff+Excise Tax) × Tax Rate
Intermediate Links of Taxation
- Sales link ·Processing linkb ·Import link
Exportation Policies
- Productive enterprises and foreign-trade enterprises empowered to manage exportation are entitled to free export and refund on their value added taxes
- Small-scale taxpayers are entitled to free export but no refunds
- Taxpayers exporting goods restricted by the Country are not entitled to free exports or refunds
Tax Preferences
- That portion of VAT exceeding 3% of actual tax burdens of the general VAT payers who sell self-produced integrated circuits (IC) and software products will be refunded promptly upon imposition
- Value added taxes on agricultural products, cereals and oils, coal gas, chemical fertilisers and others are chargeable at the VAT rate of 13%
Stamp Tax Schedule of Tax Items and Tax Rates
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Tax Item
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Scope
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Tax Rate
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Purchases and sales contracts
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Including contracts for purchases and sales
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Stamping as 0.03% of the value of the purchase or sale
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Undertaking of processing contracts
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Including contracts for processing, repair, printing, advertising, testing and so on
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Stamping as 0.05% of the income from processing or contracting
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Survey and design
contracts for
engineering and
construction projects
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Including contracts for survey and design
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Stamping as 0.05% of receipts
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Construction and
Installation project
contracts
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Including contracts for contraction and installation undertaking
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Stamping as 0.03% of the contracted amount
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Property leasing
contracts
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Including contracts for leasing of houses, motor vehicles, machinery,
equipment and so on
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Stamping as 0.1% of the lease amounts
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Goods transportation contracts
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Including contracts for sea, land and air transportations
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Stamping as 0.05% of the transportation fees
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Warehousing and
Safekeeping contracts
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Including contracts for warehousing and safekeeping
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Stamping as 0.01% of the ware
housing and safekeeping fee
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Contracts for loan
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Including contracts for loan entered by banks and other financial institutions and borrowers
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Stamping as 0.005% of the loan amount
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Property insurance
contracts
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Including insurance contracts for property, liability, guarantee, credit
and so on
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Stamping as 0.1% of the amount
insured
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Technology contracts
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Including contracts for technology development and transfer,
consulting, service, and so on
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Stamping as 0.03% of the indicated amount
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Property transfer
documents
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Including transfer documents for property ownership and
copyrights, trademark rights, copyrights, trademark rights,
patents, the right to the use of proprietary technology and so on
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Stamping as 0.05% of the amount indicated
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Business accounting documents
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Account books used for production and business operations
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Account books for recording funds:
0.05% of the total amount of the
original value of fixed assets and
self owned working capital; other
account books: RMB 5 for each
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Certificates and
Licenses
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Including certificates of title for building, business licenses,
certificates for registration of trade -marks, certificates of patents,
and land use certificates
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RMB 5 per document for receiver(s) of the document(s)
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